Effect of Omega-3 Addition on Sputum Conversion, Body Mass Index, Interleukin-6, and Lymphocyte Monocyte Ratio in the Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Authors

  • Ferryansyah Ferryansyah Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Mohamad Isa Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Juhairina Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Haryati Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Ali Assagaf Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Erna Kusumawardhani Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59141/jist.v6i3.7050

Keywords:

Omega-3, pulmonary tuberculosis, sputum conversion, body mass index, interleukin-6, lymphocyte monocyte ratio

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the impact of omega-3 supplementation on sputum conversion, body mass index (BMI), interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels, and lymphocyte-monocyte ratio (LMR) in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Tuberculosis is a significant health problem in Indonesia, with high incidence and mortality rates. Omega-3 fatty acids are known to have anti-inflammatory effects and may enhance the immune response, potentially supporting tuberculosis (TB) therapy. The research methods included bacteriological examination of the sputum, measurement of BMI, IL-6 levels, and MLR in patients who received additional Omega-3 compared to the control group. The results are expected to provide an overview of the effectiveness of Omega-3 as a supportive therapy in treating TB, as well as its contribution to improving patients' nutritional status and immune response. This research is expected to serve as a reference for developing more effective and affordable tuberculosis therapies.

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Published

2025-04-02

How to Cite

Ferryansyah, F., Mohamad Isa, Juhairina, Haryati, Assagaf, A. ., & Kusumawardhani, E. . (2025). Effect of Omega-3 Addition on Sputum Conversion, Body Mass Index, Interleukin-6, and Lymphocyte Monocyte Ratio in the Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi, 6(3), 1195–1212. https://doi.org/10.59141/jist.v6i3.7050